What are Dental Implants?

Tooth loss can have a far-reaching effect on your dental health and personal appearance.  When you lose one or more teeth, your remaining teeth can drift our of position. This can lead to a change in the bite, the loss of additional teeth, decay and gum disease. 

Dental implants can be an effective method to replace one tooth or several teeth. Each implant consists of a metal anchor that is inserted into the jawbone, and a protruding post, which is outfitted with an artificial tooth. Implants can also support a bridge, replace a partial denture or secure a fixed denture. The process requires surgery and may take up to a year to complete.

Replace a missing tooth: Support a bridge:
Secure a removable denture: Secure a fixed denture:

 

A dental implant is an artificial tooth root that replaces a missing tooth. t looks like a screw and is made of titanium all, a bio-friendly material. Dental implants are used to replace one or several missing teeth. They are surgically placed in the jawbone to create the basis on which the prosthetic teeth will be built. In time, bone cells develop around the implant, reinforcing it into the jaw and fusing it with the surrounding bone. Dentists use implants to make crowns that have the same appearance and texture as natrual teeth.

As opposed to bridgework which used to be the solution of choice for the treatment of missing teeth, dental implants do not move and do not damage adjacent, healthy teeth. According to studies, 85% of people who have had bridgework done feel that their dentures are uncomfortable and do not function well on a day-to-day basis.

PROCEDURES
Several steps are usually necessary to place an implant. Depending on the type of implant, the steps may vary. The placement of a simple tooth endosteal implant is illustrated below:
 
In the first procedure under anesthesia, a metal anchor or artificial root, is placed into the jawbone. Bone grows around the anchor. This takes about three to six months. 
 
Next, a “healing cap” is placed when the implant is uncovered.
 
Then, the healing cap is removed and a metal post, or abutment, may be attached to the anchor.
When your gums and jaw-bone have healed, an artificial tooth is constructed, then screwed or cemented to the post. Fitting your new tooth properly may take several appointments.
Brush and floss your implant at least twice daily, just like your natural teeth. Be sure to brush the back of the abutments and floss around the front, back and sides. Avoid chewing on hard objects or extremely sticky food. Proper dental care will help keep your implants and you mouth healthy.